DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna | Section 21 & Section 18 Pre-Deposit Process
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna · Section 21 RDB Act & Section 18 SARFAESI · BR/1115/2023
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
DRT DRAT Pre Deposit Process, Documents & Remedy Under Section 21
Facing a DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna requirement for your appeal?
Advocate Simran Kumari handles the complete DRT DRAT pre deposit process
for borrowers and lenders in Patna. This DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna guide covers the
Section 21 RDB Act calculation, the DRAT pre deposit documents checklist, the reduction
application to 25%, and the DRAT pre deposit remedy before DRAT Allahabad and the
Patna High Court.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
DRAT Allahabad
Patna High Court
!
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna due? The appeal cannot be entertained without it.
Under Section 21 of the RDB Act, 1993, the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is 50% of the debt due as determined by the DRT, reducible to a minimum of 25% for reasons recorded in writing. The Supreme Court in Kotak Mahindra Bank v. Ambuj A. Kasliwal has held that even the High Court lacks the power to waive the DRAT pre deposit completely.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — Process Flow
How the DRT DRAT pre deposit process moves from DRT order to DRAT appeal
Understanding the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna process is the first step to ensuring your appeal is admitted and heard on merits.
1
DRT Order Passed
Debt determined
2
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna Calculated
50% of debt due
3
Reduction Application
Seek reduction to 25%
4
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna Documents Filed
Demand draft / challan
5
Appeal Entertained
Heard on merits
Official Portals for DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
Verify, file and track your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna on official portals
Every DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna and DRT DRAT pre deposit process step is processed through the official DRT/DRAT portal.
Official DRT & DRAT Portals
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — payment to DRAT, not the lending bank
Appeals against DRT Patna orders lie to DRAT Allahabad under Section 20 of the RDB Act, 1993. The DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna must be deposited with the DRAT, not with the lending bank. The Kerala High Court has clarified that the mandatory DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna under the SARFAESI Act must be paid to the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal.
Complete DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna Hub
All DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna topics handled from this chamber
Every DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna sub-topic is organised below by stage — from the DRT order to the Patna High Court.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — RDB Act
Section 21 Pre Deposit
Section 18 SARFAESI Pre Deposit
SARFAESI Pre Deposit
DRT DRAT Pre Deposit Process
DRT DRAT Pre Deposit Process
DRAT Pre Deposit Remedy
DRAT Pre Deposit Remedy
Patna HC Case Law
Patna High Court DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna Rulings
Related Practice
Income Tax Hub — Related Pages
Competitor & Gap Analysis
What most DRT lawyers in Patna do not cover on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
Most DRT Patna pages list the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna percentage without explaining the DRT DRAT pre deposit process, the DRAT pre deposit documents checklist, the reduction application or the Patna High Court authority.
Competitor gap analysis — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna| Gap observed | What most competitor pages do | What this DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna hub does instead |
|---|
| No DRT DRAT pre deposit process | Mentions "50% pre deposit" without explaining the step-by-step process | Complete DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna process — calculation, reduction, filing and admission |
| No DRAT pre deposit documents checklist | Says "documents required" without listing what to collect | Detailed DRAT pre deposit documents checklist — DRT order, demand draft, reduction application |
| No DRAT pre deposit remedy analysis | Ignores the reduction application, Section 22(2) recall and Patna HC writ remedy | Full DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy section — reduction, recall and Patna HC writ |
| No Patna case law | General content with no Patna High Court authority | Patna High Court ruling in Tirupati Storage v. UCO Bank |
| No Section 18 SARFAESI analysis | Confuses Section 21 RDB Act pre deposit with Section 18 SARFAESI | Separate analysis of Section 18 SARFAESI pre deposit |
Practical effect of these gaps on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna matters
A borrower or lender in Patna who needs to file a DRAT appeal often finds pages that describe what the DRAT is but not how to comply with the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna or which DRAT pre deposit documents are needed.
Practice Areas
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna matters handled by this chamber
Every DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna matter is scoped to the applicable provision, the debt amount, the reduction eligibility and the remedy.
01DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna Calculation
Calculation of the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna under Section 21 RDB Act and Section 18 SARFAESI — 50% of debt due, reducible to 25%.
- Section 21 RDB Act calculation
- Section 18 SARFAESI calculation
- 50% vs 25% determination
Explore Calculation →
02DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna Documents
Compilation of the complete DRAT pre deposit documents — certified copy of the DRT order, demand draft or payment challan, reduction application with financial evidence.
- DRT order certified copy
- Demand draft / challan
- Reduction application
Explore Documents →
03Reduction Application
Drafting and filing the application seeking reduction of the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna from 50% to 25% under the proviso to Section 21.
- Section 21 proviso application
- Financial hardship evidence
- Substantial legal question
Explore Reduction →
04Section 22(2) Recall
Application under Section 22(2) of the RDB Act for recall of a DRAT order dismissing the appeal for non-compliance with the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna.
- Section 22(2) recall
- Patna HC Tirupati Storage
- Restoration of appeal
Explore Recall →
05Patna High Court Writs
Writ petitions under Article 226 against DRAT orders on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — jurisdictional errors and miscalculation challenges.
- Article 226 writ
- Miscalculation challenge
- Reduction refusal challenge
Explore Patna HC →
06Bank & Financial Institution Representation
Representation of banks and financial institutions on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — no pre deposit required for banks.
- Bank DRAT appeal
- Nil pre deposit
- DRAT representation
Explore Bank Representation → Why this Chamber
What you get when you engage this DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna lawyer
01
Direct advocate contact
Your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna matter is handled by the advocate herself — not routed through intermediaries.
02
DRAT Allahabad and Patna HC familiar
Familiar with the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna procedure, the Section 22(2) recall power and the Patna High Court writ jurisdiction.
03
Chamber in Kankarbagh
The chamber is located at P.C. Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna – 800020.
04
Practical, not theatrical
Advice on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna grounded in the RDB Act, 1993, the SARFAESI Act, 2002 and current Patna High Court authority.
How to Engage
A simple, four-step intake for your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna matter
Send the DRT order for your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
Share the DRT order, the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna notice or the reduction application query by WhatsApp or email.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna assessment call
A short call to establish the applicable provision — Section 21 RDB Act or Section 18 SARFAESI — the debt amount, and the reduction eligibility for your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna.
Written scope
A written scope of the engagement and the fee arrangement for the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna stage.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna filing and representation
Drafting the reduction application, compiling the DRAT pre deposit documents, filing the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna with the DRAT and representing you.
Ready to comply with your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna?
Send your DRT order and receive a same-day DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna assessment from Kankarbagh.
Call +91 92314 45078Section 21 RDB Act
Section 21 RDB Act — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna at 50%, reducible to 25%
The DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna under Section 21 of the RDB Act, 1993 is the statutory condition precedent for filing an appeal before the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal. The provision employs the phrase "shall not be entertained".
Section 21 — the 50% rule
"Where an appeal is preferred by any person from whom the amount of debt is due to a bank or a financial institution, such appeal shall not be entertained by the Appellate Tribunal unless such person has deposited with the Appellate Tribunal fifty per cent of the amount of debt so due from him as determined by the Tribunal under section 19."
Proviso — reduction to 25%
The proviso to Section 21 provides that the Appellate Tribunal may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, reduce the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna to not less than twenty-five per cent of the amount of such debt so due.
Bank appeals — no DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna for banks
Where a bank or financial institution files an appeal before the DRAT against a DRT order, no DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is required. The statutory DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna applies only where the appellant is a person from whom the debt is due.
Section 21 RDB Act — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna summary| Appellant | Pre Deposit | Reduction |
|---|
| Borrower / Guarantor / Mortgagor | 50% of debt due as determined by DRT | Can be reduced to 25% on reasons recorded |
| Bank / Financial Institution | No DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna required | Not applicable |
| Third Party / Mortgagor | DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — contested; depends on facts | As per tribunal discretion |
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna under Section 21 due?
Send the DRT order and get a same-day DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna calculation and reduction strategy.
Call the ChamberSection 18 SARFAESI
Section 18 SARFAESI — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna for SARFAESI appeals
Where the DRT order under appeal was passed under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, 2002, the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is governed by Section 18(1) of the SARFAESI Act — not Section 21 of the RDB Act.
Section 18(1) — 50% of debt due or amount claimed, whichever is less
Under the second proviso to Section 18(1), no appeal shall be entertained by the DRAT unless the borrower has deposited with the Appellate Tribunal 50% of the amount of debt due from him, as claimed by the secured creditors or determined by the DRT, whichever is less. The third proviso permits the DRAT to reduce the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna to not less than 25% for reasons to be recorded in writing.
Payment of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna must be made to the DRAT, not the bank
The Kerala High Court has clarified that the mandatory DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna required to file an appeal under the SARFAESI Act must be paid to the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal and not to the lending bank.
Section 18 SARFAESI — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna summary| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|
| Standard DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna | 50% of debt due as claimed by secured creditor or determined by DRT, whichever is less |
| Reduction | To not less than 25% on reasons recorded in writing |
| Payment to | DRAT — not the lending bank |
| Waiver | Not permissible — even by High Court (Kotak Mahindra Bank) |
SARFAESI Section 18 DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna query?
Get a same-day DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna calculation for your SARFAESI appeal from Kankarbagh.
Engage the ChamberDRT DRAT Pre Deposit Process
DRT DRAT pre deposit process — step-by-step filing and DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents
The DRT DRAT pre deposit process for your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna involves several sequential steps — from calculating the deposit to filing the reduction application and the deposit itself with the DRAT.
Obtain certified copy of the DRT order
Obtain the certified copy of the DRT order determining the debt due. The limitation period for the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna appeal starts from the date of receipt.
Calculate the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
Calculate at 50% of the debt due as determined by the DRT (Section 21) or 50% of the debt due as claimed or determined, whichever is less (Section 18 SARFAESI).
Assess eligibility for reduction of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
Assess whether a reduction to 25% should be sought — on grounds of financial hardship, substantial legal question or disproportionate debt.
Compile DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents
Compile the DRAT pre deposit documents — certified copy of the DRT order, memorandum of appeal, demand draft or payment challan, reduction application and financial statements.
File the appeal and DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
File the appeal before the DRAT within 30 days and deposit the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna with the DRAT — not with the lending bank.
Obtain acknowledgment and await admission
Obtain the acknowledgment of the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna, note the appeal number and await the DRAT's order on the reduction application.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents checklist
- Certified copy of the DRT order being appealed against.
- Memorandum of appeal in the prescribed format.
- Demand draft or payment challan evidencing the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna.
- Application for reduction of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna from 50% to 25% (if sought).
- Financial statements, balance sheets and bank statements evidencing financial hardship.
- Proof of the debt amount as determined by the DRT or claimed by the secured creditor.
- Vakalatnama or Power of Attorney authorising the advocate.
- Any other documents referenced in the DRT order or the DRAT rules.
DRAT Pre Deposit Remedy
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy — reduction, recall and Patna High Court writ
The primary DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy is the reduction application under the proviso to Section 21 or the third proviso to Section 18(1). A further DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy is the recall power of the DRAT under Section 22(2).
Reduction application — the primary DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy
The DRAT may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, reduce the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna from 50% to not less than 25%. The reduction application must set out the financial hardship, the balance sheet position or a substantial legal question.
No complete waiver of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna — Supreme Court ruling
The Supreme Court in Kotak Mahindra Bank Pvt. Ltd. v. Ambuj A. Kasliwal (Civil Appeal No. 538/2021, decided 16.02.2021) has held that entire waiver of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna for filing an appeal before the DRAT under Section 21 of the RDB Act is impermissible. Even the High Court does not have the power to waive the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna in its entirety.
Section 22(2) recall — the Patna High Court DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy
Where the DRAT has dismissed the appeal for non-compliance with the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna, the Patna High Court has held that the DRAT can recall the order under Section 22(2) of the RDB Act.
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy — options and limitations| Remedy | Provision | Scope |
|---|
| Reduction application | Proviso to Section 21 / Third proviso to Section 18(1) | Reduce DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna from 50% to not less than 25% |
| Recall of dismissal order | Section 22(2) RDB Act | Recall dismissal for non-compliance |
| Patna High Court writ | Article 226 | Jurisdictional error, miscalculation |
| Complete waiver | Not available | Impermissible per Kotak Mahindra Bank |
Patna High Court Case Law
Patna High Court — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna case law
Tirupati Storage and Allied Pvt. Ltd. v. UCO Bank — DRAT can recall dismissal for DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna non-compliance
In Tirupati Storage and Allied Pvt. Ltd. v. UCO Bank (2026), the Patna High Court held that the DRAT, in exercise of its review powers under Section 22(2) of the RDB Act, 1993, can recall an appeal dismissed for non-compliance with the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna requirement.
The dispute arose from recovery proceedings initiated by UCO Bank, Frazer Road Branch, Patna, after the loan account of Tirupati Storage was declared a non-performing asset. The DRT Patna, by judgment dated 17.09.2012, allowed the bank's claim and issued a recovery certificate for ₹1.53 crore.
The Division Bench of Justice Sudhir Singh and Justice Sunil Dutta Mishra observed: "Once such dismissal falls within the category contemplated under Section 22(2)(g), the Tribunal cannot be said to be denuded of its jurisdiction to recall or set aside the same." The Court further held that dismissal for non-compliance of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is not an adjudication on merits, but a procedural consequence.
DRAT is not a mere adjudicatory body — Patna High Court on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
The Patna High Court clarified that the DRAT is vested with substantive powers akin to those of a civil court, including the power to review its own decisions and to set aside orders passed for default relating to the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna.
Interpreting Section 21 — Patna High Court on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
The Patna High Court noted that while Section 21 provides that an appeal "shall not be entertained" without the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna, the provision does not prescribe any limitation period for making the pre deposit.
Practical Checklist
Practical checklist for your DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
- Obtain the certified copy of the DRT order determining the debt due.
- Identify the applicable provision — Section 21 RDB Act or Section 18 SARFAESI.
- Calculate the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna at 50% of the debt due or the amount claimed, whichever is less.
- Assess eligibility for reduction of DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna to 25% — financial hardship, substantial legal question, disproportionate debt.
- Prepare the reduction application with financial statements and evidence.
- Compile the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents — DRT order, appeal memo, demand draft, reduction application.
- File the appeal within 30 days (Section 20 RDB Act) or 30 days (Section 18 SARFAESI).
- Deposit the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna with the DRAT — not with the lending bank.
- Obtain the acknowledgment of the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna and note the appeal number.
- Await the DRAT's order on the reduction application and admission of the appeal.
- If the appeal is dismissed for non-compliance, apply under Section 22(2) for recall.
- Preserve all acknowledgments, challans and portal screenshots.
Frequently Asked Questions
FAQs — DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
What is DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna?
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is the statutory amount that an appellant must deposit before the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal can entertain an appeal. Under Section 21 of the RDB Act, 1993, the borrower must deposit 50% of the debt due as determined by the DRT, reducible to not less than 25%. Under Section 18(1) of the SARFAESI Act, 2002, the borrower must deposit 50% of the debt due as claimed or determined, whichever is less, reducible to not less than 25%.
What is the DRT DRAT pre deposit process for DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna?
The DRT DRAT pre deposit process involves: obtaining the certified copy of the DRT order; calculating the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna at 50% of the debt due; assessing eligibility for reduction to 25%; compiling the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents; filing the appeal and depositing the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna with the DRAT within the limitation period; and obtaining acknowledgment.
What are the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents required?
The DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents include the certified copy of the DRT order, the memorandum of appeal, the demand draft or payment challan evidencing the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna, the reduction application (if sought), financial statements and bank statements evidencing financial hardship, proof of the debt amount, and the Vakalatnama.
Can the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna be reduced or waived?
The DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna can be reduced from 50% to not less than 25% for reasons to be recorded in writing. However, complete waiver is not permissible. The Supreme Court in Kotak Mahindra Bank Pvt. Ltd. v. Ambuj A. Kasliwal has held that even the High Court does not have the power to waive the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna in its entirety.
What is the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy if the appeal is dismissed?
The primary DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy is the reduction application under the proviso to Section 21 or the third proviso to Section 18(1). Where the appeal is dismissed for non-compliance, the Patna High Court has held in Tirupati Storage and Allied Pvt. Ltd. v. UCO Bank (2026) that the DRAT can recall the dismissal order under Section 22(2) of the RDB Act.
Is DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna required for a bank filing a DRAT appeal?
No. Where a bank or financial institution files an appeal before the DRAT against a DRT order, no DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is required under Section 21 of the RDB Act. The statutory DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna applies only where the appellant is a person from whom the debt is due.
Can the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna be paid to the lending bank?
No. The Kerala High Court has clarified that the mandatory DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna required to file an appeal under the SARFAESI Act must be paid to the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal and not to the lending bank.
What is the time limit for depositing the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna?
The DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna must be deposited before or at the time of filing the appeal. The appeal limitation period is 30 days from receipt of the DRT order under Section 20 of the RDB Act and 30 days under Section 18 of the SARFAESI Act.
How do I engage a DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna lawyer?
Send the DRT order, the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna query or the reduction application request by WhatsApp or email to the chamber. A same-day acknowledgment is issued, followed by a short assessment call. A written scope and fee note is provided before work begins. Direct chamber access is available at P.C. Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna – 800020.
Your Counsel
Advocate Simran Kumari
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna · Section 21 RDB Act · Section 18 SARFAESI
Advocate Simran Kumari is a Patna-based advocate practising before the Patna High Court, DRT Patna and DRAT Allahabad. Enrolled with Bar Enrolment No. BR/1115/2023, her work covers the DRT DRAT pre deposit process, Section 21 RDB Act pre deposit, Section 18 SARFAESI pre deposit, DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna documents compilation, reduction applications and Patna High Court writ petitions on DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna remedy.
BR/1115/2023
Bar Enrolment
Kankarbagh
Chamber Location
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna
Practice Focus
Chamber: P.C. Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna – 800020, Bihar, India
Telephone: +91 92314 45078
Email: advocatesimrankumari@gmail.com
Bar Enrolment No.: BR/1115/2023
DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna? Start with a same-day DRT DRAT pre deposit process assessment.
Send your DRT order, DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna query or reduction application request to the chamber today. As a DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna lawyer practising from Kankarbagh, Advocate Simran Kumari reviews the DRT order, calculates the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna, assesses the reduction eligibility and issues a written scope and fee note.
Disclaimer
This page on the DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna is published for general information only and does not constitute legal advice or solicitation. DRAT Pre Deposit in Patna law, DRT DRAT pre deposit process rules, Section 21 RDB Act provisions, Section 18 SARFAESI provisions and portal processes are amended from time to time. The applicable position must be verified against the current statutory text, notifications and circulars.
Law last checked: 6 October 2026.